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6
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6answers
338 views

What's the big deal with Godel's second incompleteness theorem?

Edit: My question is specifically about Godel's second incompleteness theorem. I get the significance of his first incompleteness theorem, which is of course completely amazing. According to the ...
-1
votes
2answers
157 views

Relation of Gödel's incompleteness theorems and Karl Popper falsification

Falsifiability is considered a positive (and often essential) quality of a hypothesis because it means that the hypothesis is testable by empirical experiment and thus conforms to the standards ...
9
votes
1answer
268 views

Did Russell understand Godel's incompleteness theorems?

Russell was active in philosophy (although no longer in math) for many years after the Godel's 1931 publication. Godel's paper were not obscure, and Russell would have been aware of their effect on ...
4
votes
2answers
293 views

What are the philosophical implications of the Halting Problem?

In a great answer, a community member gave the following proof sketch that the halting problem is undecidable: Proof that the halting problem is undecidable. If there were a computable procedure ...
3
votes
3answers
192 views

Do Godel's incompleteness theorems support the idea that the examination of a 'system' should only be undertaken to arrive at the inconsistency?

Roughly, Gödel demonstrated that in a logical system, that contains a model or arithmetic, there are statements which may be true, but are unprovable within the system. If a statement is not ...
10
votes
1answer
400 views

When it is correct to use Tarski's undefinability theorem versus Godel's incompleteness theorem?

Smullyan (1991, 2001) has argued forcefully that Tarski's undefinability theorem deserves much of the attention garnered by Gödel's incompleteness theorems. That the latter theorems have much to ...
12
votes
4answers
1k views

What are the philosophical implications of Godel's First Incompleteness Theorem?

Godel's First Incompleteness Theorem states Any effectively generated theory capable of expressing elementary arithmetic cannot be both consistent and complete. In particular, for any ...
38
votes
5answers
2k views

Is Kurt Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem a “cheap trick”?

I found a throw-away critique of Kurt Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem in an essay about Deconstruction: The basic enterprise of contemporary literary criticism is actually quite simple. It is based ...