If the objecive of science is to explain the phenomena then a good candidate to achieve the target is to follow the established method of science:

In a nutshell the method is

• to observe,
• to develop an explaining theory,
• to test the prediction and retrodiction of the theory against observation or experiment,
• and to repeat the circle.

If the objective of science is to explain the phenomena then a good candidate to achieve the target is the established method of science:

In a nutshell the method is

• to observe,
• to develop an explaining theory,
• to test the prediction and retrodiction of the theory against observation or experiment,
• and to repeat the circle.