So I've been thinking for a while:
Can a mathematician create free will?
And for the more rigorous:
The simplest algorithm to represent evolution I can think of (as a physics student) is this:
Given a system with probability outcomes p_1 and 1-p_1.
Life will search if p_1 > 1- p_1 or 1-p_1 > p_1. There are 2 values over here required such as certainty of accuracy of p_1 and judgement of p_1 > 1- p_1 or p_2 > 1-p_2. Question: is what is this cardinality of the phase space of this system assuming this system describes everything (time, logic, etc ,etc, finitude, infinitude, cardinality, computation, etc etc).
P.S: I think the unifying answer within math is beauty. But then the eastern philosophers start talking mystic yet beautiful things. I'm not sure which field this problem belongs to which inspires a poetic symbiosis. Feel free to change tags if you are sufficiently confident.
Edit: Does morality ever get described by such a system?
r=F(d)
. Voilà.