Kant provided an a priori analysis or deduction of Newton's third law - the law of action and reaction.
This leaves the first and second law; it's an easy observation that the first law follows from the second (but not vice-versa); for one sees that no force means no acceleration, and this means being at rest.
Hence, one can ask is there an a priori deduction of the second law, following the pattern shown by Kant; in part, or in whole.
Is there? (I mean within classical Newtonian Mechanics).