Questions tagged [thought-experiment]
The thought-experiment tag has no usage guidance.
60
questions
-1
votes
0
answers
60
views
Moral thought scenario
Imagine an action is considered wrong. You do this action to somebody without them knowing and without them remembering or being hurt by it. Would the action committed still be considered morally ...
1
vote
4
answers
104
views
Is the existence or causing of suffering inherently bad?
Looked at rationally, suffering is existing neurons evaluating certain stimuli to be negative. How does one argue that causing suffering or the existence of suffering is inherently bad?
Let's do a ...
- 13
0
votes
0
answers
38
views
The Philosophy of War and Value Judgement
With the wars in Ukraine, I think a field has been opened up for studying the philosophy of war more. First of all, I would like to state that I oppose the war in Ukraine and Russian goverment's ...
- 1
2
votes
4
answers
274
views
Can you disprove Last Thursdayism for the time since you were born?
Let's take this week for example. I know that I exist now on Monday, and that this coming Thursday won't begin all existence. Therefore Last Thursdayism for the future is disproved. This means that ...
- 315
0
votes
2
answers
90
views
Do evil actions stem from good intentions? [closed]
Good actions and bad actions exist. But could it be possible that all bad and evil actions could stem from some sort of good thing making it at its root not evil. Like say I want to do something to ...
0
votes
1
answer
99
views
Is an action that causes a paradox impossible?
Suppose you went back in time and tried to murder your 2 year old self. Since murdering yourself in the past erases you, then you can no longer kill anything because you don't exist. Therefore, no ...
1
vote
2
answers
72
views
Are there any points that can't be made without thought experiments?
Are all thought experiments simply another way to assert certain claims and examples or does it have inherent epistemological value?
Edit: is there any point that can't be made without thought ...
user46880
1
vote
1
answer
58
views
Examples for real-world instances of trolley cases [closed]
Trolley cases are scenarios that play an important role in a specific kind of thought experiment, famously published by Philippa Foot. Here's just one of the many formulations:
Consider a pair of ...
- 149
2
votes
2
answers
193
views
A thought experiment for free-will, individuality and one-way functions?
Here is a thought experiment I have been thinking about concerning Free Will, Individuality and One-Way functions:
Assumptions:
Each conscious being in a world has material body which distincts it ...
- 123
2
votes
0
answers
48
views
Experiencing and sensing time dilation when a person dies and the logic of
It is well known that when a person goes to sleep, there are instances when we do not experience time which has phenomenological implications. There is a temporal discontinuity. It is also known that ...
1
vote
1
answer
116
views
Mechanics of Thought Experiment
How do thought experiments work? We constantly see usage of thought experiments to argue some statements about 'real' world. I am interested in the operating mechanics of such experiments, the ...
- 1,003
10
votes
5
answers
5k
views
What is a "demon"?
The term demon appears in several thought experiments: Maxwell's demon, Laplace's demon, Descartes' demon, maybe others.
What is this term supposed to mean?
For example, I understand the term oracle: ...
- 1,185
0
votes
2
answers
145
views
Can biological evolution comsummate?
Can biological evolution comsummate?
In biological evolution, living organisms continues to change. However, is there a point wherein evolution stops due to an organism not needing change anymore? ...
- 155
-1
votes
2
answers
100
views
Is living with constant mindfulness necessarily good? or does it limit one's potential? [closed]
Isn't mindfulness is difficult for a thinker which usually philosophers are?
Mindfulness by definition is bringing awareness to present moment non judgmentally and I agree it may relax you. I believe ...
- 99
1
vote
5
answers
554
views
Can somebody explain the "thought experiment" about the tree falling in the forest?
If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?
Of course it does, assuming that there is no freak occurrence like the wind blowing in just the right direction for ...
0
votes
3
answers
317
views
Can the scientific method ever disprove Magic and Miracles (Simulated)?
I have seen the idea behind this question before but I don’t think it was well formulated. Here is my attempt to ponder on reality based on Plato's “Myth of the Cave” and show how valid it still is.
...
user22051
0
votes
1
answer
211
views
Does Shoemaker's thought experiment about time really work?
Shoemaker gives us an interesting thought experiment about time:
Assume that an entire universe is divided into three parts -- A, B,
and C. Every 3 years, everything in A freezes for a year. ...
- 1,240
-1
votes
2
answers
519
views
Thought experiment: The distorted brain in a vat
[This is the second version of another question: How does consciousness depend on spatiality?]
I admit that the technical details of the following thought experiment sound completely weird but that's ...
4
votes
2
answers
175
views
Why does Searle's room receive three batches of Chinese characters and two English instruction manuals as input?
Searle's Chinese room receives input in the form of a batch of chinese characters, then twice after receives a batch of Chinese. The second batch of Chinese comes with English instructions for "...
- 143
2
votes
4
answers
1k
views
If you are predictable do you have free will?
Let there be a person that acted in some way. Also there is another person who had predicted that behaviour of first person.
Does the first person has free will? Is it just possible to do something ...
- 155
2
votes
2
answers
258
views
Why should we even think about determinism?
So I've browsed through some questions here but none of them really fits my thought process: If you assume that determinism is not the case, your actions will therefore be the right decision. If ...
- 161
26
votes
21
answers
7k
views
Can time exist without change?
Imagine an event of one second in length, like two hands clapping. Suppose that another interval of time elapses between the clap, a period in which nothing happens in the whole universe (or in all ...
- 1,240
2
votes
1
answer
62
views
Mach and Norton thought experiments in science
Both Mach and Norton hold empiricist views on the notions of the role of thought experiments.
Could someone please explain the difference? Have done some reading but it’s not totally clear.
- 177
3
votes
3
answers
102
views
Can a single thought experiment have multiple outcomes?
Is it possible for a particular thought experiment to have multiple outcomes based on the view point of the person conducting said experiment? Or can a thought experiment never yield multiple ...
user36421
4
votes
2
answers
231
views
Thought experiments and empiricism
The debate between Norton and Brown regarding whether thought experiments transcend empiricism is interesting with Norton suggesting that thought experiments do not transcend empiricism.
If one had ...
- 41
3
votes
5
answers
346
views
If time is discrete, does moving means teleporting?
Please follow this thought experiment:
1) A ball moves one centimeter in one unit of time.
2) A ball disappears. Then, after a unit of time, it reappears one centimeter far away.
By now we don't ...
- 1,240
1
vote
4
answers
286
views
Would we choose to become psychopaths if we could?
Deep Brain Stimulation to stop major depression is a reality in its infancy hence let’s make a thought experiment:
Presume a much more advanced version of it was created and everybody
could inhibit ...
user22051
1
vote
1
answer
36
views
Is it okay to have multiple aims? [closed]
From childhood we were told to have only one aim. All the stories we were told were around this concept (for example, Arjuna and Fish Eye from the Mahabharata). If we vacillate between different ...
- 57
1
vote
1
answer
120
views
Is complete isolation possible?
Imagine an ideal box, whose contents are perfectly isolated. Whatever is inside it, it has not, has had or will have any relations with the rest of the universe. We could say that its content does not ...
- 1,240
3
votes
1
answer
158
views
Is this event undetermined?
You toss a coin in an ideal, perfectly isolated box. If nothing and no one will ever check what face it shows, is this event objectively undetermined?
(My guess is yes – if the isolation is perfect ...
- 1,240
0
votes
2
answers
226
views
Is this a paradox about clairvoyance?
You play a game with a fortune teller. There are two cards with the face down on the table; he wins if you raises the card's suit he foresees, you win if his prediction turns out to be wrong. Suppose ...
- 1,240
2
votes
7
answers
394
views
Consciousness doesn't need your body - a thought experiment
1) During a deep sleep, your consciousness deactivates to reactivate upon awakening
2) During a deep sleep, you are narcotized and killed, to be replaced instantly by an identical copy, which wakes ...
- 1,240
0
votes
1
answer
75
views
Authors on the philosophical impact of the discovery of an Extraterrestrial civilization [closed]
Is humanity ready to accept the existence of an extraterrestrial species? Would the average citizen of the XXI century would like to know or perhaps It would be better to society to remain ignorant? ...
user22051
1
vote
7
answers
1k
views
Does life imply death or the other way around? [closed]
I just heard that good ol' statement in a song and I automatically started wondering, since what's more logical to me is that death implies life? Any thoughts?
2
votes
3
answers
551
views
Wanted: literature on the ethics of creating a fake world (The morality of God)
WARNING (reader discretion is advised. Don't do these experiments if you are not familiar with existential philosophy or if you suffer from some mental disorder)
This question is subtle. I think ...
user22051
7
votes
7
answers
3k
views
What ethical studies have been performed on what would happen if a government raises kids without parents?
This is a thought experiment that deals with morality and ethics:
Due to low natality governments decide to create schools in which kids
are raised by professional caregivers and people trained ...
user22051
3
votes
4
answers
202
views
Is your phone a natural product?
We are part of this natural system where we live and that we named. Our cities, our trains, our streets, some beautiful and some disgraceful, are all part of our natural world, of what we have built ...
- 43
13
votes
13
answers
5k
views
How do materialists respond to the thought experiment of the perception of blue and red colors being swapped?
By materialism, I mean the belief that the totality of all in existence is material. That is, particles/waves/energy in the space-time fabric.
If one were to construct a thought experiment that ...
- 386
-2
votes
1
answer
116
views
What makes a great scientific question for and/or against a stupid idea?
While I am taking a walk I have come up with quotes, questions and philosophy to motivate and route myself.
I recently discovered/invented a new quote which really can have multiple meaning to it (...
- 169
4
votes
1
answer
210
views
Schrödinger: order and perception
In a book called What is life? the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger ask himself why we don't perceive atoms, and says:
The reason for this is, that what we call thought is itself an
orderly ...
user29573
1
vote
2
answers
86
views
Is epistemological potential relational?
There was a thought experiment that came to me.
Suppose there would only be a cube, and you as an observer. These are the restrictions.
You do not have any knowledge of yourself. i.e. questions ...
- 181
3
votes
4
answers
4k
views
How would a Utilitarian and a Kantian solve this thought experiment?
In this thought experiment, you are a doctor, and you work on a roadside hospital. Only you and another doctor are working in the hospital, and a woman who tried to commit suicide arrives at the ...
5
votes
5
answers
4k
views
Why can't I doubt that I am doubting?
Assume that doubt is meaningfully defined. Or let's say we define doubt as , both the statement under doubt, and it's complement can be true or false, we do not know, the uncertainty exists.
Imagine ...
- 538
2
votes
0
answers
68
views
Philosophy as recreation?
What do you think about recreational philosophy. Is it different from academic philosophy or professional philosophy?
Or can anyone (or anywhere even) formulate philosophical statements?
- 2,686
2
votes
5
answers
524
views
Is the phrase "trust but verify" self-contradictory?
Imagine two scenarios:
1) I distrust Bob because he has betrayed me in the past. Bob tells me that "rojo" is the Spanish word for red. I don't trust Bob, so I go and look up "rojo" in a Spanish-...
- 171
2
votes
2
answers
94
views
Exploring potential relationships between logical behavior and moral scrutiny
I apologize if this question has already been asked, however, after searching through several posts, I didn't find anything that was a duplicate.
I'm currently taking biomedical ethics (my first ...
user19439
1
vote
1
answer
164
views
Aggregate utility and the sadistic theatre
Situation A: 12-year-old Emma leads a happy life and gains U > 0 utility.
Situation B: Emma is continually raped and tortured for an online audience of consumers of sadistic child pornography. She ...
- 223
1
vote
2
answers
488
views
The Ethics of Brainwashing [closed]
It is widely agreed upon that slavery and forced labour are unethical. However, consider the following situation:
A group of explorers, returning home from a tropical island, brings a boat full of ...
0
votes
1
answer
45
views
how does desire can kill your focus? [closed]
I often experience my focus dropped when my desire increases. How does both related?
- 103
1
vote
7
answers
335
views
Whatever unites people divides them in the next level
I've been thinking lately that if people are united at level N, that intrinsically makes them divide at level N+1.
Let me make myself clear. At level 0 I'm alone - myself. Level 1 might be my family. ...
- 189