Questions tagged [time]

By Einstein's definition, time is what clocks measure – but how can we define “clock” without referring to time? This tag is for such philosophical questions about the many unresolved issues concerning time. Though this includes questions about the interpretation of physical theories and concepts, if your question is about what current physics can quantitatively predict or explain, it is probably not about philosophy and therefore off-topic.

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How does Ulrich Meyer treat of an "at eternity" operator in temporal logic?

Something called a "book of abstracts TELS 2022" includes a summary of one Ulrich Meyer's essay on a topic in temporal logic: The challenge is to explain how eternal objects would differ ...
Kristian Berry's user avatar
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1 answer
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An object exist means what? And what is the relation of it with space and time?

If something exist mentally & physically, in both forms it is understandable that we have a Idea of it in mind as well as in reality or physically but , what about things which exists in the form ...
Ankita Nayak's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
88 views

Does repentance absolve guilt? [closed]

Say you are a 55 year old man. You time travel back in time to when you were 15 to discuss with your former self a topic: The time you were arrested when you were 16. Now, the 15 year old you has all ...
Vihaan Kaustuv's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
86 views

Can timeless entities have properties that vary with time?

Can abstract and timeless entities, like natural numbers and sets, have properties that vary with time? I am inclined to think they do. For example, the largest known prime number keeps changing with ...
user107952's user avatar
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Kant's remarks about the concept of time and the principle of noncontradiction

In the Transcendental Aesthetic he notes: ... I shall add that the conception of change, and with it the conception of motion, as change of place, is possible only through and in the representation ...
Kristian Berry's user avatar
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2 answers
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Philosophy of time and intuitions about qualia being dependent on a distinguished present moment

When I’ve attempted to research philosophy of time I find that a lot of the discussion seems to be about how to give a logical analysis of tenses in language, but relatively little of it seems to pay ...
Avi C's user avatar
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7 votes
3 answers
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What would it mean for time not to be real?

According to Kant, time is a pure intuition, meaning (in part) that its existence depends on the nature of human cognition. According to this doctrine, Other beings could in principle not experience ...
David Gudeman's user avatar
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What kind of physical complexity is related to the axiom of regularity for sets?

Augenstein's exploration in Links between physics and set theory mentions Ulam relating complexity and regularity: There are several sources for appreciating Ulam’s ideas and interests. A collection ...
Kristian Berry's user avatar
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3 answers
139 views

Do I exist under the aspect of eternity?

Do I exist under the aspect of eternity? The work of art is the object seen sub specie aeternitatis; and the good life is the world seen sub specie aeternitatis. Wittgenstein on the unity of ethics ...
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2 answers
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Can we specify something vague with a definite time?

Can we specify something vague, e.g. without a boundary, with a definite time? I am more satisfied with the idea that I became bald sometime in my 20s, I guess, than I am with the claim that I will &...
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3 votes
2 answers
702 views

Can something be logically necessary now but not in the future?

Can something be logically necessary now but not in the future? I probably always assumed it couldn't, that it followed from the laws of logic alone, and that these are immutable etc.. I don't think ...
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Reviewing Loschmidt’s paradox in the quantum case?

Boltzmann formulated the Stosszahlansatz : Stosszahlansatz is the assumption that the velocities of colliding particles are uncorrelated, and independent of position. This means the probability that ...
More Anonymous's user avatar
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1 answer
47 views

Neither Presentism nor Eternalism by Carlo Rovelli

The paper in question Rovelli argues against both presentism and eternalism. Later he proposes third option in which the concept of "local present" is central. The problem is I cannot ...
ArAj's user avatar
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3 votes
3 answers
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Does time exist/is fundamental in such a scenario?

Suppose you have nothing, but only a thing X which doesn't change at all, is there time? How would you say how many seconds/units of time have passed when there is only the thing X i.e. static too, ...
Siddharth Chakravarty's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
675 views

Are there examples in the literature of rigorous mathematical models of libertarian free will that take the laws of physics into account?

What I'm looking for is a detailed description of the decision-making process of an agent that possesses libertarian free will, when this agent is on the verge of making a choice, at some time t. For ...
Mark's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
239 views

How can god exist outside of time if exist is a connotation of time`

Some guy would probably tell me that [] your small human mind can't comprehend it, but it can comprehend some things; it knows 1 + 1 has to be two, so its not like it knows nothing. For example, some ...
loopit's user avatar
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3 answers
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How is causal order not assuming directionality of time?

Hans Reichenbach argues for the causality and causal chain to define a topological coordinative definition of time order. Here is an excerpt from his textbook, The Philosophy of Space and Time, Dover(...
Ashwin Balaji's user avatar
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Can the concept of antisets be used for a neo-mechanist causal set theory?

Background information: "Causal Approaches to Scientific Explanation," sec. 1. My takeaway here is looking at individual existential quantifications, i.e. quantifying over individual causal ...
Kristian Berry's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
190 views

What is the justification for Deleuze's 3rd synthesis of time?

In Difference and Repitition by Deleuze, he comes up with 3 syntheses of time. The first being habitus, which is the conditioning of actual experience through pre-existing material patterns for the ...
TCoff's user avatar
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1 answer
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If Something Exists Does Everything Exist?

Has anyone argued this? I haven't formulated a coherent argument so I'm just throwing this out there to see if anyone has thought about this already. Intuitively I think it makes sense that everything ...
L Vincent's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
236 views

Time as a transition from a whole which is constitutable by each of many sets of parts to the set of parts that generates the shortest path?

Summary: Any entity E which is constituted by extrinsically indiscernible parts A and B remains extrinsically the same, in all stages of the change, even if A changes to B and B to A (concurrently). ...
Morteza's user avatar
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Arguments against personal omphalism [closed]

Personal omphalism is, for a lack of a better term (let me know if you know of a better word), what I call the possibility of one's own mind having come into existence at any point, with one's ...
user1113719's user avatar
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1 answer
119 views

The significance of the NOW

This is a final summary of my concerns. I've asked similar questions but this is a summary. I hope you clever people can alleviate my confusion and nervousness. Special Relativity says there is no ...
Danny55's user avatar
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2 votes
3 answers
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Does time ever go backwards in Special Relativity

If I move away from an obsverer at high speed, does that obsverer go backwards in time relative to me? Due to things like surfaces of simultaneity? Or is this overinterpreting of coordinates and ...
Simon01_Pringles's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
80 views

Andromeda paradox confusion

In the Andromeda paradox if I walk past you we have different ideas of what's happening now on Andromeda, does this lead to two versions of Andromeda? Do the Andromedeans know what they are doing in ...
Danny55's user avatar
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1 vote
3 answers
67 views

Does special relativity change how we should think of other people's consciousness alongside ours

Does special relativity change how we should think of other people's consciousness alongside ours. I've been reading a lot on here and am not sure what to think. It's pretty crazy really I didn't know ...
Simon01_Pringles's user avatar
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0 answers
38 views

Kant Critique of Pure Reason, how is time subjective to human intuition yet objective in regard to appearances?

I'm confused on a section in the Critique of Pure Reason. Kant says "Hence time is merely a subjective condition of our (human) intuition (an intuition that is always sensible-- i.e. inasmuch as ...
Ruby Levesque's user avatar
2 votes
5 answers
240 views

Special Relativity - Discussions I've seen online

I've seen some odd discussions on this forum that have stuck with me. But I've seen there are some very clever physicists and philosophers on here who actually understand relativity... In relativity ...
Simon01_Pringles's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
76 views

Ontology over time

Looking for any recommended references for this topic, I was recommended a good book on logic previously on here, and found it extremely enlightening, mainly how we deal with issues like the ship of ...
Confused's user avatar
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3 votes
4 answers
342 views

Was Time invented or discovered?

Me and my elder brother were just talking about some stuff then he asked me a question: Was time invented or discovered and how we define time? So I googled and it says this: The measurement of time ...
Shardul's user avatar
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5 answers
231 views

What to make of "time" and "time rightly spent" in the context of "the purpose of life"?

Friedrich Nietzsche in his Thus spoke Zarathustra told us a man should become a "overman" or "ubermensch" i.e. someone who believes in nihilism of universe (believing that life has ...
S.M.T's user avatar
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1 vote
3 answers
69 views

The scale of decisions (Time and location) and chaos

Some ideas I am seeking thoughts on: When I place a glass on the bench, how much was decision? I [presumably] did not decide to place it with atomic accuracy. What are the bounds of accuracy ...
Jared Mccracken's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
130 views

Difference between mental states and mental events?

What is the main difference between mental states and mental events in philosophy of mind? I heard from a lecturer that mental events are those entities which occur instantly or in short period of ...
Arian's user avatar
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0 answers
78 views

Special Relativity philosophical implications

If an observer on Andromeda moves forwards and backwards their notion of now here on Earth sways back and forth over hundreds of years Why don't we constantly oscillate over hundreda of years whenever ...
Danny55's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
116 views

For Kant, why does temporal synthesis need to happen?

Taking our experience of time... this is how I understand what Kant is saying. There's this non-temporal manifold of sensation. I am picturing it like the pages of a flipbook. Images in succession ...
Ameet Sharma's user avatar
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3 votes
5 answers
254 views

Finite and infinite temporal duration

I am trying to wrap my head around different philosophical concepts of 'forever'. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe there to be three versions of 'forever' in terms of temporal duration: ...
Gareth Gilbert-Hughes's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
221 views

Why is Diogenes the Cynic's solution to Zeno's Dichotomy Paradox insufficient?

According to Wikipedia's discussion of Zeno's Dichotomy paradox (emphasis mine), According to Simplicius, Diogenes the Cynic said nothing upon hearing Zeno's arguments, but stood up and walked, in ...
Robert Columbia's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
82 views

Are we all in a state of existence and nonexistence?

Why? Because if something exists it needs something that observes it otherwise it doesn't exist or...? If this is true then at some point in this universe we all will very likely vanish (Big Freeze or ...
iJ1nXz's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
188 views

Any modern context for Boethius' two types of now?

1,500 years ago the Roman senator & philosopher Boethius wrote of two types of 'the now': “Nunc fluens facit tempus, nunc stans facit aeternitatum." The now that passes produces time, the ...
Chris Degnen's user avatar
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0 votes
5 answers
200 views

Please explain to me why it said that there is not only one present [closed]

Can you please explain to me in simple words why would the fact that time can go through different speeds imply that we don't share the same present? Because from where I stand it seems perfectly ...
Gab Daud's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
82 views

Does time have an origin? [closed]

First I want to assume that time exists most probably in present and nowhere else. Time is more a concept to evaluate how fast things go if you think about it... Then I want to consider that if the &...
Gab Daud's user avatar
0 votes
4 answers
122 views

Do preceding events cause subsequent ones in a four-dimensionalist world?

I feel like this question has a good chance of having been asked here before, but the first ten-odd "similar questions" listed by the site when I composed the title didn't cover what I'm ...
Kristian Berry's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
147 views

I have a premise about infinite timeline, how is it?

I think that in an infinite timeline without a start, if such a timeline could exist, the only way things could work is like this: The only things that can happen are those that already happened an ...
Gab Daud's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
168 views

Is being non existent the same as being zero in quantity

For instance, There does not exist unicorn on earth. There are zero unicorns on earth. How are these two different? One could argue being zero in quantity is a temporal property. The number may change ...
Parth Bhagwat's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
134 views

If all things come to an end, then wouldn't all things coming to an end itself end?

I saw this question here https://latin.stackexchange.com/questions/18991/translating-all-things-come-to-an-end-to-latin and immediately I thought "if all things come to an end, then the action of ...
askquestions4's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
171 views

Can changing the past ever be a coherent concept?

First, let me emphasize that I'm talking about changing THE past. Accounts with multiple timelines, say where travelling back in time causes a branching timeline, don't have this problem. Here is the ...
David Gudeman's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
81 views

Anyone claim that the future begins before the present ends?

Who, if anyone, claims that the future begins before the present ends? I will spare you the tortured reasoning behind the (implicit) claim someone might. I'd be especially interested in any ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
178 views

Can God change the past?

St. Augustine famously said that God is outside of time. And it is said that Peter Damian thought that God can change the past (I did not find the original source for this. If anyone knows and can ...
Anduin Wilde's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
141 views

Do "things" that are present depend on Dasein?

Do "things" that are present depend on Dasein? I have read Being and Time, but a very long time ago. I am not sure if I mean present at hand, but I do mean in general anything that exists in ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Does the bounded event constraint mean we cannot talk about events that occur now ending?

Carlotta Smith in the paper Reference Time without Tense in Recent Advances in the Syntax and Semantics of Tense, Aspect and Modality volume imposes the following condition. The Bounded Event ...
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